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Oregon Measure 117 on Ranked Choice Voting Fails
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Oregon Measure 117 on Ranked Choice Voting Fails

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Oregon voters rejected Ballot Measure 117 Tuesday night.

The 2023 Oregon Legislature referred the measure to voters asking if they wanted to adopt ranked-choice voting for the nomination and election of the president of the United States, members of Congress, and the governor, secretary of state, treasurer , the attorney general and the governor of Oregon. labor commissioner.

Instead of voting for a single candidate, voters would rank the candidates in order of preference.

If the measure passes, every vote cast starting in 2028 would count as one vote for the first-ranked candidate. If one candidate received the majority of votes in that initial “round”, the election would be over.

If no candidate received more than 50% of the vote, the candidate with the fewest votes would be eliminated and the votes that had been cast for him would be allocated to the next highest ranked candidate. A new round would begin and counting would continue until one candidate obtained a majority.

Benton County began using ranked-choice voting in 2020 for county seats with a minimum of three candidates. Only the Benton County Commissioner race qualified. In Corvallis, the City Council approved ranked-choice voting in 2022 for City Council and mayoral elections. Portland voters are using ranked-choice voting to elect city council members.

Maine voters approved ranked-choice voting in 2016 and it was first used in the June 2018 primary election. Alaskans narrowly approved ranked-choice voting in 2022, but vote on tuesday on whether to repeal it and open primaries.

Dianne Lugo covers the Oregon Legislature and equity issues. Contact her at [email protected] or on Twitter @DianneLugo