He most dangerous cities in the world are a major concern for residents, visitors, authorities and policymakers. While crime exists everywhere, some cities statistically experience consistently high levels of crime. We are heading to statesmana global data and business intelligence platform, to find hard figures on the homicide rate per capita in cities around the world.

Identifying the existence and causes of high crime rates can inform where police should focus their attention and empower residents to use extreme caution. Whether considering the The most dangerous cities in the US or the most dangerous countries in the worldPublic safety can be improved when governments and individuals have information.

Here are the 10 most dangerous cities in the world in descending order, according to the homicide rate per 100,000 inhabitants. It is important to note that this list does not include countries that are unfortunately experiencing wars or large-scale internal conflicts, such as social unrest and political instability.

1. Colima, Mexico (140.32)

In 2024, Colima, Mexicoemerged as the most dangerous city in the world with a homicide rate of 140.32 per 100,000 inhabitants. With the highest murder rate in the world, the city is grappling with alarming levels of violence driven primarily by band violence and drug trafficking.

Despite its small size, the city has seen a significant increase in homicides and violent crimes as rival drug cartels compete for control of lucrative drug routes and control of fentanyl production. The pervasive influence of these criminal organizations has created an environment of fear among residents who find themselves caught in the crossfire of gang-related violence.

Efforts by local authorities to address the crisis have been met with challenges, as the complexities of organized crime continue to disrupt community security and stability. Local organizations and community leaders are actively working to promote safety and social development through education, economic initiatives, and crime prevention programs.

2. Ciudad Obregón, Mexico (117.83)

Ciudad Obregón, Mexico, ranked as the second most dangerous city in the world in 2024 with a homicide rate of 117.83 per 100,000 inhabitants.

Located in the state of Sonora, Ciudad Obregón is recognized as one of the most dangerous cities in the world largely due to the escalation of violence linked to cartels. The city has witnessed an increase in homicides, kidnappings and violent clashes between rival gangs competing for control of drug routes and territory.

Despite the presence of law enforcement, the widespread influence of drug cartels continues to pose significant security challenges.

3. Port-au-Prince, Haiti (117.24)

Port-au-Prince, the capital of HaitiIt was the third most dangerous city in the world in 2024 with a homicide rate of 117.24 per 100,000 inhabitants.

The violence and instability stems from an increase in gang-related violence in recent years, with armed groups fighting for control of territory and resources, leading to a significant increase in kidnappings, homicides and sexual violence.

The city’s struggles are compounded by persistent political unrest, economic hardship, and the aftermath of natural disasters, which have left many residents living in precarious conditions.

Despite the efforts of local authorities and international organizations to restore order and improve security, the widespread influence of gangs has created a climate of fear that deeply affects daily life in Port-au-Prince. Community organizations and grassroots movements are actively working to address social issues, provide support to vulnerable populations, and promote peace initiatives.

4. Zamora, Mexico (105.13)

ZamoraMexico ranked as the fourth most dangerous city in the world with a homicide rate of 105.13 per 100,000 inhabitants in 2024.

This relatively small city in Michoacán has seen a significant increase in homicides, kidnappings and other violent incidents, fueled by rival cartels competing for control of lucrative drug routes and production facilities.

5. Manzanillo, Mexico (102.58)

The fifth most dangerous city in the world, Manzanillo, Mexico, recorded a homicide rate of 102.58 per 100,000 inhabitants in 2024.

Manzanillo, a bustling port city on the Pacific coast, has seen a dramatic increase in violence linked to organized crime and drug trafficking. The city has witnessed a worrying rise in homicides and violent crimes, driven primarily by turf wars between rival drug cartels.

The strategic location of the port for drug trafficking operations has made it a focal point for criminal activity, raising significant security concerns for both residents and visitors. Despite the government’s efforts to improve security and combat drug trafficking, the widespread influence of organized crime has made it a challenging environment for local authorities.

6. Tijuana, Mexico (91.76)

Tijuana, Mexico, just south of San Diego, California, on the border with the United States, has long had an infamous reputation. In 2024 it was classified as the sixth most dangerous city in the world with a homicide rate of 91.76 per 100,000 inhabitants.

The city has experienced high rates of violent crime, largely attributed to synthetic drug trafficking and gang-related activities. Frequent clashes between rival cartels and law enforcement have resulted in significant violence, leading to a substantial number of homicides and other crimes.

The challenges are compounded by socioeconomic issues, such as poverty and unemployment. Despite authorities’ continued efforts to combat crime, Tijuana continues to face security issues, affecting both locals and the many visitors who frequent the area.

7. Zacatecas, Mexico (88.99)

Zacatecas, Mexico, has become the seventh most dangerous city in the world, with a homicide rate of 88.99 per 100,000 inhabitants.

Known for its rich history and colonial architecture, the city is now facing a significant increase in homicides, kidnappings and extortiondriven by fierce competition between rival gangs.

Despite the military presence and government efforts to restore peace, the entrenched nature of crime has made it a challenging environment for both residents and authorities.

8. Guayaquil, Ecuador (88.82)

Guayaquil, the largest city in Ecuador, has earned the reputation of being one of the most dangerous cities in the world due to increasing rates of crime and violence. In 2024, the homicide rate was 88.82 per 100,000 inhabitants.

In recent years, the city has seen an increase in homicides, drug-related crimes and gang violence, often attributed to competition between criminal organizations for control of drug trafficking routes. Law enforcement agencies have intensified their efforts to combat these problems, but the complex interplay between poverty and crime continues to pose significant challenges.

9. Mandela Bay, South Africa (78.33)

Nelson Mandela Bay, commonly known as Mandela Bay or Port Elizabeth, is the ninth most dangerous city in the world with a homicide rate of 78.33 per 100,000 inhabitants in 2024.

Located in the Eastern Cape of South Africa, the city has experienced the highest homicide rates in the country. Crimes such as armed robbery are often driven by socioeconomic issues such as unemployment and poverty, and firearms are widely available.

The presence and activity of criminal groups exacerbate a feeling of vulnerability for public safety.

10. Ciudad Juárez, Mexico (77.43)

Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, ranked as the tenth most dangerous city in the world in 2024, with a homicide rate of 77.43 per 100,000 inhabitants. This is almost half the homicide rate of the most dangerous city in the world, Colima.

Located on the northern border of Mexico, next to El Paso, Texas, the city has long been known for its high levels of violence. This reputation comes mainly from drug trafficking and organized crime, as rival gangs fight for control of lucrative smuggling routes.

Although local authorities and the Mexican government have made efforts to curb the violence, challenges remain substantial, exacerbated by socioeconomic problems and a lack of trust in law enforcement.

Safety and protection in the most violent cities

Safety in dangerous cities requires residents and visitors to take a proactive approach to their well-being. The world’s most dangerous cities have gained their status primarily thanks to drug-connected organized crime groups, so of course staying away from drugs can greatly minimize the risk.

To minimize risks in general, it is essential to avoid traveling alone at night and stick to populated, well-lit areas. These simple strategies can reduce the likelihood of encountering unsafe situations.

Additionally, staying informed about local conditions, whether through news sources or local advisories, can help travelers navigate potentially dangerous environments more effectively. Following the guidance of local authorities is crucial, as they have the most accurate information about the area’s security landscape.

Environmental awareness is another vital component to staying safe in unknown territories. Visitors should be mindful of their possessions and avoid displaying signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive jewelry or flashy watches, which can attract unwanted attention or armed robbery.

By blending in with the local culture and using common sense, travelers can significantly improve their safety. Ultimately, prioritizing safety measures and being proactive can lead to a more enjoyable and safer experience in even the most challenging urban environments.

We created this article using AI technology, then made sure it was verified and edited by a HowStuffWorks editor.

Original article: The 10 most dangerous cities in the world, according to homicide rate

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